add work host
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146
modules/winvm.nix
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146
modules/winvm.nix
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{ den, ... }:
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{
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den.aspects.winvm.nixos = { config, pkgs, lib, ... }:
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let
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cfg = config.local.winvm;
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hookScript = pkgs.writeShellScript "qemu-hook" ''
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Libvirt QEMU hook for single-GPU passthrough.
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# Libvirt calls this script as: qemu <vm-name> <operation> <sub-operation>
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# On "prepare begin": unbind GPU from NVIDIA and hand it to the VM.
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# On "release end": return GPU to the host and restart the display session.
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VM_NAME="$1"
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OPERATION="$2"
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GPU_ADDR="${cfg.gpuPcieAddress}"
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GPU_AUDIO_ADDR="${cfg.gpuAudioPcieAddress}"
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# Exit early for any VM that is not the configured passthrough target
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if [[ "$VM_NAME" != "${cfg.vmName}" ]]; then
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exit 0
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fi
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bind_vfio() {
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# Stop greetd before terminating the session so it cannot restart tuigreet
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systemctl stop greetd.service
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# Terminate the Niri/Wayland session and all user services (including Pipewire)
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loginctl terminate-user zoty 2>/dev/null || true
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sleep 3
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# Detach virtual console framebuffer bindings held by the NVIDIA driver
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echo 0 > /sys/class/vtconsole/vtcon0/bind 2>/dev/null || true
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echo 0 > /sys/class/vtconsole/vtcon1/bind 2>/dev/null || true
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# Detach the EFI framebuffer platform driver if it is present
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echo efi-framebuffer.0 \
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> /sys/bus/platform/drivers/efi-framebuffer/unbind 2>/dev/null || true
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sleep 1
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# Unload NVIDIA kernel modules in reverse dependency order
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modprobe -r nvidia_drm nvidia_modeset nvidia_uvm nvidia
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# Bind GPU and its HDMI audio function to the vfio-pci driver
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echo "$GPU_ADDR" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/vfio-pci/bind
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echo "$GPU_AUDIO_ADDR" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/vfio-pci/bind
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}
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unbind_vfio() {
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# Release both GPU PCI functions from vfio-pci
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echo "$GPU_ADDR" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/vfio-pci/unbind
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echo "$GPU_AUDIO_ADDR" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/vfio-pci/unbind
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sleep 1
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# Reload NVIDIA modules in dependency order
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modprobe nvidia
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modprobe nvidia_modeset
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modprobe nvidia_uvm
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modprobe nvidia_drm
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# Restore the EFI framebuffer driver
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echo efi-framebuffer.0 \
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> /sys/bus/platform/drivers/efi-framebuffer/bind 2>/dev/null || true
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# Restore virtual console framebuffer bindings
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echo 1 > /sys/class/vtconsole/vtcon0/bind 2>/dev/null || true
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echo 1 > /sys/class/vtconsole/vtcon1/bind 2>/dev/null || true
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# Restart greetd so tuigreet is available for login
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systemctl start greetd.service
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}
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case "$OPERATION" in
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prepare) bind_vfio ;;
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release) unbind_vfio ;;
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esac
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'';
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screamService = {
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Unit = {
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Description = "Scream audio receiver for Windows VM";
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# Start after Pipewire is ready so the sink exists when scream connects
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After = [ "pipewire-pulse.service" ];
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Requires = [ "pipewire-pulse.service" ];
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};
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Service = {
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# virbr0 is the default libvirt NAT bridge; scream listens for UDP audio
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# streams from Windows and forwards them to the PulseAudio/Pipewire sink
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ExecStart = "${pkgs.scream}/bin/scream -i virbr0 -o pulse";
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Restart = "on-failure";
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};
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Install.WantedBy = [ "default.target" ];
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};
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in
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{
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options.local.winvm = {
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gpuPcieAddress = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str;
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description = "PCIe address of the NVIDIA GPU (e.g. 0000:01:00.0).";
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};
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gpuAudioPcieAddress = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str;
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description = "PCIe address of the NVIDIA GPU HDMI audio device (e.g. 0000:01:00.1).";
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};
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vmName = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str;
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default = "windows";
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description = "Libvirt VM name that triggers the GPU handoff hook.";
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};
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};
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config = {
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boot.kernelParams = [ "intel_iommu=on" "iommu=pt" ];
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boot.kernelModules = [ "vfio" "vfio_pci" "vfio_iommu_type1" ];
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virtualisation.libvirtd = {
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enable = true;
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qemu = {
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package = pkgs.qemu_kvm;
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runAsRoot = true;
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swtpm.enable = true;
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};
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};
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programs.virt-manager.enable = true;
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environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.virtio-win ];
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users.users.zoty.extraGroups = [ "libvirtd" "kvm" ];
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environment.etc."libvirt/hooks/qemu" = {
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source = hookScript;
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mode = "0755";
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};
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# Scream receiver runs as a user service so it has access to the
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# Pipewire session. It starts automatically after login and waits
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# for audio packets from the Windows VM on the libvirt bridge.
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home-manager.users.zoty.systemd.user.services.scream = screamService;
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};
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};
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}
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